Zhongcan Laser Technology (Jinan) Co., Ltd.

Zhongcan Laser Technology (Jinan) Co., Ltd.

The difference between continuous and pulsed laser cleaning machines

2025 07/19

With the popularity of laser cleaning technology, more and more companies are choosing it to replace traditional rust removal, paint removal and deoxidation processes. At present, the laser cleaning machine on the market is mainly divided into two categories: CW laser and pulsed laser. Although both have common advantages such as non-contact, environmental protection and suitable for a wide range of metal cleaning, there are obvious differences in application scenarios, cleaning effects and costs. Leveraging our expertise, we guide you in comparing these two types of laser cleaning machines to choose the best solution tailored to your specific needs.

Comparison of CW & Pulsed laser cleaning machine

 

CW Laser Cleaning Machine

Pulse Laser Cleaning Machine

Principle

Stable continuous laser output, relying on thermal effects (vaporization/expansion)

High peak power pulse output, thermal+mechanical effects

(Impact crushing)

Typical Laser Power Range

1500W-6000W

100W-1000W

Cleaning Speed

Fast (suitable for large areas, such as ㎡/h level, cleaning width usually ≥300mm)

Slow (high-precision control, such as cm²/min level, cleaning width usually ≤200mm)

Cleaning Effect

Minor damage, heat effect is large, may damage and deform the surface of heat-sensitive materials.

No damage, heat effect is small, safely removes contaminants without damaging the substrate

Material Adaptability

Suitable for heat-resistant metals (steel, cast iron, etc.)

Suitable for metals including heat-sensitive and highly reflective metal, and some non-metal.

Use and Maintenance

Easy to use. Optical protective lenses are replaced regularly. No chemical consumables. Auxiliary gas (dry air) is required.

Easy to use. Optical protective lenses are non-consumable and can be used for a long time. No chemical consumables are required. Auxiliary gas (dry air) is required.

Core Advantages

High Efficiency

No damage, wide range of applicable materials

otential Disadvantages

Risk of heat damage, not suitable for highly reflective materials and wood

Slow speed

Typical Application Cases

Ship rust removal

Large vehicle body rust removal

Pre- and post-welding treatment

Steel structure surface rust removal

Wood cleaning

Aircraft skin stripping

Car body and auto parts cleaning

Cultural relics cleaning

Mold cleaning